Properties of Modulus: Modulus of z is the length of vector representing z form origin to the point z. 1. If z = x + iy then 2. & Since, ( equality follows when y = 0) and (equality follows when x = 0) IMP 3. Since, and, 4. , 5. 6. 7. holds when i.e. both the vectors are in same direction. holds when i.e. both the vectors are in opposite direction In general, 8. IMP 9. Explanation: Since, Therefore, or, [Since (? click here ) ] and 10. ( Property of Parallelogram ) Properties of Argument: Argument is the angle between the vector representing z from the positive direction of x-axis The Principal Argument belongs to (-pi, pi] 1. , 2. , where k = 0, 1 or -1 3. , where k = 0, 1 or -1 4. , z cannot be negative Real Number because for negative Real number Arg(z) is equal to pi and so will become -pi but i
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